Psychological Needs for the People on Self-Reliance Supports in Public Assistance Institution

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  • 救護施設利用者の自立支援における心理的ﾆｰｽﾞについての一考察
  • キュウゴ シセツ リヨウシャ ノ ジリツ シエン ニ オケル シンリテキ ニーズ ニ ツイテ ノ イチ コウサツ

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Abstract

This report considered the present state of public assistance institutions and the psychological needs of the people in such facilities. Now, public assistance institutions exist under the Livelihood Protection Law. Therefore, it was understood that people's self-reliance is checked by various factors. For people in facilities, it was suggested that the psychological supports based on a background factor is necessary. Especially, it was suggested that the psychological supports on designing individual support programs and the relocation from residential institutions to community living are necessary. Otherwise, for workers in facilities, it was suggested that mental-health education and objective understanding for their own jobs and the degree of discretion of their jobs and understanding about people in facilities and mutual intentions check in a team are important in all over social welfare institutions. On the other hand, it was indicated that the discussion about the support of public assistance in stitutions is insufficient. Future research topics are shown.

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