多元的な職業特性認知と志向性の測定 : 職業間類似度データとMDSによる次元抽出に基づいて

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タイトル別名
  • タゲンテキナ ショクギョウ トクセイ ニンチ ト シコウセイ ノ ソクテイ ショクギョウカン ルイジド データ ト MDS ニ ヨル ジゲン チュウシュツ ニ モトズイテ
  • Measurement of Multi-Dimensional Cognitive Features of Occupation and Orientation : Similarity Data and Dimensions Extracted Using MDS

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This,paper,investigates,the,method,to,measure,a,multi-dimensional,occupational,orientation,based,on,the,assumption,that,one's,occupational,orientation,may,be,ascertained,by,the,association,between,occupational,features,and,one's,preference,for,occupations.,Prior,researches,relied,on,surveys,with,questions,focusing,on,several,specific,occupational,features,that,were,thought,to,be,important.,However,such,method,world,only,allow,the,measurement,of,occupational,orientation,based,on,the,pre-specified,occupational,features,and,it,excludes,any,other,features,that,might,also,be,relevant.,The,present,study,therefore,first,attempts,to,elicit,latent,dimensions,of,occupational,features,using,a,Multi-dimensional,Scaling,(MDS),technique.,A,survey,of,a,small,number,of,female,college,students,was,conducted.,in,which,the,respondents,sorted,various,occupations,into,groups,according,to,similarity,(so-called,a,pile-sort,method).,The,Multi-dimensional,Scaling,of,judged,similarities,between,all,pairs,of,occupations,extracted,three,latent,cognitive,dimensions,of,occupational,features:,"public interest,","skill,",and,discretion.,Next,the,effects,of,these,three,dimensions,on,occupational,preference,were,examined,and,they,were,found,to,be,equally,significant,verifying,the,existence,of,all,three,dimensions,in,the,respondents',occupational,orientations.,Finally,these,three,dimensions,were,assessed,in,relation,to,the,"status orientation",that,has,been,considered,important,in,previous,studies.

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