発展途上国における観光発展に関する考察　－持続的発展への一つのアプローチ－

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  • ハッテン トジョウコク ニ オケル カンコウ ハッテン ニ カンスル コウサツ : ジゾクテキ ハッテン エ ノ ヒトツ ノ アプローチ
  • A Study of the Growth of Sightseeing in a Developing Country　－A Reference to Sustainable Development－

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Abstract

The expectation of the growth of sightseeing in a developing country is great. The purpose of this research is to try to evaluate the situation of the growth of sightseeing in a developing country quantitatively, and to consider the problem that the growth of sightseeing causes in addition. 24 countries were measured among countries classified into LDC（Least Developed Country）of the DAC list of OECD. According to the result of the measurement, the tourism revenue exceeds the sightseeing expense in a lot of countries, and a constant effect of the growth of sightseeing has become visible. However, the amount of money of the income obtained from sightseeing is only amount of small compared with the amount of the deficit of the trade balance (amount of adverse balance of trade). A lot of problems of causing it by the spread of an increase of the tourism revenue and the sightseeing expense have been pointed out in the process of the growth of sightseeing according to a current research. As the example of the problem, a bad influence on the relation between an increase of the distribution of the tourism revenue and the sightseeing expense and the external economies and resources for tourism, etc. Aiming at reasonable development for sightseeing, it is necessary to understand a lot of occurring problems structurally and to recognize it as sustainable development.

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