Low-carbon energy transition with the sun and forest: Solar-driven hydrogen production from biomass

機関リポジトリ (HANDLE) オープンアクセス

説明

There is a need to derive hydrogen from renewable sources, and the innovative stewardship of two natural resources, namely the Sun and forest, could provide a new pathway. This paper provides the first comparative analysis of solar-driven hydrogen production from environmental angles. A novel hydrogen production process proposed in this paper, named Solar-Driven Advanced Biomass Indirect-Gasification (SABI-Hydrogen), shows promise toward achieving continuous operation and scalability, the two key challenges to meet future energy needs. The calculated Global Warming Potential for 1 kg of solar-driven hydrogen production is 1.04 kg CO₂-eq/kg H₂, less than half of the current biomass gasification process which emits 2.67 kg CO₂-eq/kg H₂. Further, SABI-Hydrogen demonstrates the least-carbon intensive pathway among all current hydrogen production methods. Thus, solar-driven hydrogen production from biomass could lead to a sustainable supply, essential for a low-carbon energy transition.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1050293015560417408
  • HANDLE
    2433/275773
  • ISSN
    03603199
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • 資料種別
    journal article
  • データソース種別
    • IRDB

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