Low-carbon energy transition with the sun and forest: Solar-driven hydrogen production from biomass
-
- 武田, 秀太郎
- Graduate School of Advanced Integrated Studies in Human Survivability (GSAIS), Kyoto University; Kyoto Fusioneering
-
- 南, ホソク
- Busan Development Institute
-
- チャップマン, アンドリュー
- International Institute for Carbon Neutral Research (I²CNER), Kyushu University
説明
There is a need to derive hydrogen from renewable sources, and the innovative stewardship of two natural resources, namely the Sun and forest, could provide a new pathway. This paper provides the first comparative analysis of solar-driven hydrogen production from environmental angles. A novel hydrogen production process proposed in this paper, named Solar-Driven Advanced Biomass Indirect-Gasification (SABI-Hydrogen), shows promise toward achieving continuous operation and scalability, the two key challenges to meet future energy needs. The calculated Global Warming Potential for 1 kg of solar-driven hydrogen production is 1.04 kg CO₂-eq/kg H₂, less than half of the current biomass gasification process which emits 2.67 kg CO₂-eq/kg H₂. Further, SABI-Hydrogen demonstrates the least-carbon intensive pathway among all current hydrogen production methods. Thus, solar-driven hydrogen production from biomass could lead to a sustainable supply, essential for a low-carbon energy transition.
収録刊行物
-
- International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
-
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 47 (58), 24651-24668, 2022-07
Elsevier BV
- Tweet
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1050293015560417408
-
- HANDLE
- 2433/275773
-
- ISSN
- 03603199
-
- 本文言語コード
- en
-
- 資料種別
- journal article
-
- データソース種別
-
- IRDB