A study of determinants leading to employment in career outside of specialties in university of childcare training students : focusing on the learning experience in university and childcare training experience in nursery

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  • 4年制保育学生の一般職就職に至る決定要因に関する研究
  • 4年制保育学生の一般職就職に至る決定要因に関する研究 : 大学の授業経験と保育実習経験に着目して
  • 4ネンセイ ホイク ガクセイ ノ イッパンショク シュウショク ニ イタル ケッテイ ヨウイン ニ カンスル ケンキュウ : ダイガク ノ ジュギョウ ケイケン ト ホイク ジッシュウ ケイケン ニ チャクモク シテ

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Nowadays, childcare and childcare with a declining birthrate has become a social problem for childcare workers. In order to find a way to solve the shortage of childcare workers, research on childcare worker turnover and surveys of potential childcare workers were conducted, and the factors behind the turnover were clarified. Among them, as a means to solve the shortage of childcare workers, it was considered not only to prevent job turnover but also to increase the employment rate of childcare training students. However, among the childcare training students, little research has been done on the actual situation of students who find employment in a career outside of their specialties and the factors that determine the place of employment. In addition, there are no studies on regarding the influence of learning experience in childcare training course on employment decisions. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to clarify the background of consciousness and the factors for deciding where to work, what kind of learning experience in university and childcare training experience in nursery led childcare training students choose a career outside of their specialties. An interview survey was conducted with students who are planning to obtain a kindergarten teacher’s license and a childcare worker qualification at a childcare training course and who are planning to work in a career outside their specialties. As a result, it was found that some students feel that the learning experience in university can be utilized for any employment. It was also revealed that although they felt positive about their childcare training experience in nursery, it became clear they did not choose a career of their specialties.

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