Superconducting spin reorientation in spin-triplet multiple superconducting phases of UTe₂

HANDLE Open Access
  • Kinjo, Katsuki
    Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University; Present address: Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University
  • Fujibayashi, Hiroki
    Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
  • Matsumura, Hiroki
    Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
  • Hori, Fumiya
    Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
  • Kitagawa, Shunsaku
    Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
  • Ishida, Kenji
    Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
  • Tokunaga, Yo
    Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
  • Sakai, Hironori
    Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
  • Kambe, Shinsaku
    Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
  • Nakamura, Ai
    Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University
  • Shimizu, Yusei
    Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University
  • Homma, Yoshiya
    Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University
  • Li, Dexin
    Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University
  • Honda, Fuminori
    Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University; Central Institute of Radioisotope Science and Safety, Kyushu University
  • Aoki, Dai
    Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University; University Grenoble Alpes

Abstract

Superconducting (SC) state has spin and orbital degrees of freedom, and spin-triplet superconductivity shows multiple SC phases because of the presence of these degrees of freedom. However, the observation of spin-direction rotation occurring inside the SC state (SC spin rotation) has hardly been reported. Uranium ditelluride, a recently found topological superconductor, exhibits various SC phases under pressure: SC state at ambient pressure (SC1), high-temperature SC state above 0.5 gigapascal (SC2), and low-temperature SC state above 0.5 gigapascal (SC3). We performed nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and ac susceptibility measurements on a single-crystal uranium ditelluride. The b axis spin susceptibility remains unchanged in SC2, unlike in SC1, and decreases below the SC2-SC3 transition with spin modulation. These unique properties in SC3 arise from the coexistence of two SC order parameters. Our NMR results confirm spin-triplet superconductivity with SC spin parallel to b axis in SC2 and unveil the remaining of spin degrees of freedom in SC uranium ditelluride.

Journal

  • Science Advances

    Science Advances 9 (30), 2023-07

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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Details 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1050297039851504640
  • ISSN
    23752548
  • HANDLE
    2433/284529
  • Text Lang
    en
  • Article Type
    journal article
  • Data Source
    • IRDB

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