ネガティブな反すう傾向と怒りの関連 : 怒りの認知，感情，行動に関する検討

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  • ネガティブナ ハンスウ ケイコウ ト イカリ ノ カンレン : イカリ ノ ニンチ カンジョウ コウドウ ニ カンスル ケントウ
  • The relationship between the negative rumination trait and anger : Examination of cognitive, emotional, and behavioral aspects of anger

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The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the negative rumination trait (NRT) and anger expression as well as examining an influence of the NRT on cognitive and emotional aspects of anger in anger provoking situation. In the experiment, the 18 participants were male undergraduate students. The NRT scale was used to assess the NRT. The participants were divided into two groups (high NRT, low NRT) based on each participants’ score of the NRT scale. An anger provoking situation which was a recorded conversation was presented to the participants. Then, state anger levels and automatic thoughts were measured during anger provoking situations. Results of this study showed that no difference of anger expression and state anger reduced significantly during rumination regardless of high or low NRT. Moreover, automatic thoughts in the anger provoking situations were analyzed using text mining. Result of text mining indicated that the low NRT group judged the situation in an objective perspective. In contrast, the high NRT group set up automatic thoughts about induced-anger and judgments on their situations. From these results, while there was no difference in the duration of state anger, it was suggested that participants had potential to ruminate in cognitive aspects.

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