IFLA/FRBRとISWC, ISTCのwork概念の比較

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タイトル別名
  • IFLA/FRBR ト ISWC, ISTC ノ work ガイネン ノ ヒカク
  • IFLA/FRBR to ISWC, ISTC no work gainen no hikaku
  • Comparison between concepts of "work" in IFLA/FRBR and in ISWC and ISTC

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IFLA/FRBR (Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records) provides a structuredframework (conceptual model) for relating the data which are recorded in bibliographic recordsto identify information resources. IFLA/FRBR has 4 bibliographic entities (work, expression,manifestation, item) in its conceptual model.   ISWC (ISO Z 57071nformation and documen tation-lnternational Stanaant Musical VVork) andISTC (ISO/CD 210471nformation and Documentation一一lnternational Standard Textual 17Vorle Code)provide efficient means of identifying musical and textual works to trace usage in any media forthe rights societies on an international level.   Both IFLA/FRBR and ISWC, ISTC have the same word “work” to denote their objects ofidentification. By comparing how the word “work” is used, this paper attempts to clarify thedifferences of identification criteria on information resources between the bibliographic community and the rights societies. ISWC and ISTC dose not use the word “work” in the same wayas IFLA/FRBR does. The scope of “work” in ISWC and ISTC corresponds to both “work” and“expression” levels in the IFLA/FRBR conceptual model. The differences in meanings of thetwo usages of “work” come from the different positions to information resources.

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