The Future of the Work Support System for People with Disabilities in Shiga Prefecture : - A Topic of the Work-oriented Type of Cooperative Workshops -

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  • 滋賀県における障害者の就労支援に関する今後の方向性について : -事業所型共同作業所を中心として-
  • シガケン ニオケル ショウガイシャ ノ シュウロウ シエン ニ カンスル コンゴ ノ ホウコウセイ ニツイテ ジギョウショガタ キョウドウ サギョウショ オ チュウシン トシテ

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Cooperative workshops have been increased because of the lack of improvement in the employmentsituation for people with disabilities. Due to welfare and labor related laws not being applicable to theseworkshops, they therefore offered various services to every kind of disabled ; however, as far as workingconditions were involved, the extremely low wages was a problem. Shiga Prefecture has played an important role by introducing a new system in work-oriented types ofworkshops, demanding not less than 1/2 the people with disabilities to be contracually employed,and triedto promote normal employment and standard wages within these workshops. Not less than 1/2 the workersreceived benefis, but in reality, the wage situation had not improved enough. In order to handle this matter, a newly established committee proposed the forming of "socialenterprises", which demanded employers to offer contractual agreements for all those disabled who areworking in these enterprises, and proposed a new subisidy system to maintain their employment feasible. These proposals may have an experimental element to them, but at the same time, have the possibilitiesto change the current situation of workshops as a whole.

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