The Video-referenced Infant Rating System for Autism（VIRSA）and its possible application to Japanese situation ─ A preliminary questionnaire to professionals ─

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  • The Video-referenced Infant Rating System for Autism（VIRSA）の日本における適用可能性の検討─支援者への予備的アンケートから─

Abstract

When considering setting up a system for early detection of autism spectrum disorder （ASD） and support for the patients, there are high expectations in Japan as well for the Video-referenced Infant Rating System for Autism （VIRSA）, an application developed by Young et al.（ 2020）, due to its high sensitivity and ease of use. However, it is necessary to examine in advance the feasibility and challenges of using it in Japan, as it will require an enormous amount of preparation and clinical studies to be conducted in order to develop a Japanese version of VIRSA. Thus, this study examined its feasibility and issues in Japan by conducting preliminary questionnaires on VIRSA aimed at those who support people with developmental disabilities in Japan. The results found that although they f ind VIRSA appealing as it is not easily influenced by factors such as infants’ shyness and parents’ awareness, and is easy to operate, there are issues to consider, including cultural differences, the ways to adopt it, and a support system after use, before it can be accepted as a screening tool.

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