Paternalism and Freedom on Beveridge. -Philanthropy,labour exchange and unemployment Insurance on Beveridge in early 20th century-

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  • べヴァリッジのパターナリズムと自由　－慈善活動と失業保険・職業紹介所の成立を通して－
  • ベ ヴァリッジ ノ パターナリズム ト ジユウ : ジゼン カツドウ ト シツギョウ ホケン ・ ショクギョウ ショウカイショ ノ セイリツ オ トオシテ

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Abstract

Abstract:The purpose of the present study is to examine how the relationship between paternalism and freedom developed in the creation of the welfare state, focusing on William Beveridge and his perceptions on paternalism and freedom. By exploring concepts from the beginning of the twentieth century, which was the origin for discussions of Beveridge, the author of “Beveridge Report”, analyses on philanthropic activities, unemployment insurance, and labour exchange were scrutinized. As a result, it was clarified that Beveridge discussed and advocated for these projects as a guarantee for substantial freedom rather than an intervention by the government from paternalistic viewpoint.

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