A stable chimeric Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) can successfully replace basic FGF in human pluripotent stem cell culture
-
- Antonio Facchiano
- editor
説明
Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are essential for maintaining self-renewal in human embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells. Recombinant basic FGF (bFGF or FGF2) is conventionally used to culture pluripotent stem cells; however, because of the instability of bFGF, repeated addition of fresh bFGF into the culture medium is required in order to maintain its concentration. In this study, we demonstrate that a heat-stable chimeric variant of FGF, termed FGFC, can be successfully used for maintaining human pluripotent stem cells. FGFC is a chimeric protein composed of human FGF1 and FGF2 domains that exhibits higher thermal stability and protease resistance than do both FGF1 and FGF2. Both human embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells were maintained in ordinary culture medium containing FGFC instead of FGF2. Comparison of cells grown in FGFC with those grown in conventional FGF2 media showed no significant differences in terms of the expression of pluripotency markers, global gene expression, karyotype, or differentiation potential in the three germ lineages. We therefore propose that FGFC may be an effective alternative to FGF2, for maintenance of human pluripotent stem cells.
収録刊行物
-
- PLoS ONE
-
PLoS ONE 10 (4), e0118931-, 2015-04-07
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Tweet
キーワード
- Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
- Science
- Gene Expression Profiling
- Recombinant Fusion Proteins
- Q
- Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
- R
- Cell Differentiation
- Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
- Fibroblast Growth Factors
- Medicine
- Humans
- Fibroblast Growth Factor 2
- RNA, Messenger
- Cells, Cultured
- Embryonic Stem Cells
- Research Article
- Cell Proliferation
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1050585407778160256
-
- ISSN
- 19326203
-
- PubMed
- 25850016
-
- 本文言語コード
- en
-
- 資料種別
- journal article
-
- データソース種別
-
- IRDB
- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE