A Sutudy on the Attitude of the Goal Keeper in Soccer

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  • サッカーのゴールキーパーの構えについて
  • サッカー ノ ゴールキーパー ノ カマエ ニ ツイテ

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to compare the attitude to shoots of the trained and untrained goal keepers in soccer, and to clarify some characteristics of the attitude of those trained. Subjects were 4 (2; trained : 2; untrained). Data were taken by the 16mm high speed movie camera and the attitudes of goal keepers were analyzed with a film motion analyzer. Results are as follows : 1. As for the depth of attitude, in the case of the trained, it was controlled through changing of angle of knee and of forward-inclination, while the untrained, it was controlled through changing with angle of hip. 2. From analyzing the attitude, the trained took the perfect forward-inclination posture and showed a jump motion, namely a pre-jump : while the untrained took the imperfect forward-inclination or backward-inclination posture, and then pre-jump was not showed. 3. The pre-jump was a up-and-slight jump when the shooting conditions were defined. On the other hand, when the conditions were not defined, it was a forward-jump, not high, but distinct. From these results, the depth of attitude is considered to be concerned with quickness and strength of reactive motion. The pre-jump is supposed to have something to do with the reactive motion which is rhythmical, correct, quick and strong.

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KJ00005443656

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