日・中社会の行動原理と行動様式 : 比較分析(1) : 「場における自己の認知」VS.「二者間の情(qing)への執着」

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  • ニッ チュウ シャカイ ノ コウドウ ゲンリ ト コウドウ ヨウシキ ヒカク ブンセキ 1 バ ニ オケル ジコ ノ ニンチ VS ニシャ カン ノ ジョウ qing エ ノ シュウチャク
  • A Comparatie Analysis of Japanese Culture and Chinese Culture : Keen Senses to Surrounding Situations vs. Earnest Emotional Attachments
  • ニッチュウ シャカイ ノ コウドウ ゲンリ ト コウドウ ヨウシキ : ヒカク ブンセキ 1 : バ ニ オケル ジコ ノ ニンチ VS ニシャカン ノ ジョウ エ ノ シュウチャク

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The Japanese are, on the whole, keen to situations, or rather the position of themselves in surrounding situations, to be exact. They usually think over their own positions in a certain situation and decide their actions accordingly. The author considers this type of actions higher self-direction rather than controlled actions by others. On the other hand, the Chinese are keen to their own thoughts and sentiments. They are, on the whole, carefree about their own positions in surrounding situations. This analytical framework, I believe, provides a penetrating views of basic behavioral principles and behavior patterns in both society, for instance, Japanese considerate and reserved manners and Chinese frank and self asserting expressions. This Cultural differences are apt to cause deep misunderstandings between the Japanese and the Chinese.

In this paper, the author also analyzes confusions, that is, possible psychological confusions in persons who started understanding the other culture, and also awkward disparities between those who started realizing the meaning of the other culture and those who do not. The author firmly believes that deeper understandings of the other culture respectively, are indispensable for keeping friendly and harmonious relations between both people, that is, the Japanese and the Chinese.

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