The Study of "Anti-Japanism" through the Anniversary Press of 3.1: Focusing on South Korea of the 1970s

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  • CHO, Sangwoo
    日本学術振興会特別研究員・教育文化学コース博士後期課程1回生

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Other Title
  • 3・1節の周年報道における対日感情の検討 --1970年代の韓国社会を中心に--
  • 3 ・ 1セツ ノ シュウネン ホウドウ ニ オケル タイニチ カンジョウ ノ ケントウ : 1970ネンダイ ノ カンコク シャカイ オ チュウシン ニ

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Abstract

This thesis considers how the rise and fall of the "Anti-Japanism" sentiment is linked to the increase and decrease of importance in the relationship between Japan and South Korea, targeting press concerning the anniversary of 3.1 Independence Movement Day, specifically during the 1970s. Previous studies had only discussed that the importance of the relationship between Japan and South Korea did serve to decrease the "Anti-Japanism" sentiment in South Korea. In contrast, this thesis focuses on the fact that the increase and decrease of the "Anti-Japanism" sentiment can be explained through the same discourse. Research results are as follows. (1)The "Anti-Japanism" sentiment decreased through the reinterpretation of "Autonomy" by the press concerning the anniversary of 3.1 as ties between Japan and South Korea grew closer. (2)However, paradoxically, the logic of reinterpretation of "Autonomy" intensified the "Anti-Japanism" sentiment due to the fact that it was dependent on the history of the Anti-Japanese movement. These research results are significant in considering how the closeness of the Japan-Korea relationship has been coexisting with the "Anti-Japanism" sentiment in South Korea in the present day.

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