The Relationship between Psychiatric Nurses' Sense of Coherence(SOC)and the Stress Management Process

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  • 精神科看護師の首尾一貫間隔(SOC)とストレス対処過程との関連について
  • セイシンカ カンゴシ ノ シュビ イッカン カンカク SOC ト ストレス タイショ カテイ トノ カンレン ニ ツイテ

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Objective : The individual characteristic of appropriately handling stress factors was measured using the concept of sense of coherence(SOC)in order to examine the impact SOC has on stress reactions. Method : An anonymous self-administered questionnaire was given to nurses(including assistant nurses)who are affiliated with one of the seven psychiatric hospitals in Prefecture A. Results : A questionnaire was distributed to 764 psychiatric nurses, with 444 nurses giving valid responses. As a result of conducting multiple-regression analysis using psychiatric stress reaction,a stress reaction, as a dependent variable, the total SOC score(sd:β=-0.331, p<0.001)showed the most significant regression. Conclusion : In order to maintain the mental health of psychiatric nurses, it is necessary to raise SOC. In order to heighten SOC, which is a learned sense that grows through life experience, it is important to provide support so that nurses can accumulate experiences that lead to the growth of SOC.

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