Machine Learning Approach to Characterize the Postseismic Deformation of the 2011 Tohoku‐Oki Earthquake Based on Recurrent Neural Network

DOI 機関リポジトリ HANDLE Web Site Web Site ほか1件をすべて表示 一部だけ表示 被引用文献5件 参考文献21件

書誌事項

公開日
2019-11-30
資源種別
journal article
権利情報
  • ©2019. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
DOI
  • 10.1029/2019gl084578
公開者
American Geophysical Union

この論文をさがす

説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Postseismic deformation following large earthquakes has generally been analyzed via viscoelastic simulations or regression analyses that employ logarithmic and/or exponential functions. Here we introduce a machine learning approach, the recurrent neural network, to more accurately forecast postseismic deformation and constrain its characteristics. We use Global Navigation Satellite System time‐series data (horizontal components) from northeastern Japan since the 2011 Tohoku‐oki megathrust earthquake to assess the feasibility of this machine‐learning approach. We perform numerical experiment to examine the accuracy of the neural network forecast, compare the results with those from regression analyses, and confirm the improved accuracy of the neural network forecast. The spatiotemporal evolution of the differences between the observation data and forecast results implies alterations in the source of postseismic deformation, which may have occurred in 2013. We can extract detailed information on the spatiotemporal evolution of postseismic signals by implementing this new machine‐learning approach.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (5)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (21)*注記

もっと見る

関連プロジェクト

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ