Measurement of differential cross sections for Σ⁺p elastic scattering in the momentum range 0.44–0.80 GeV/c

  • Nanamura, T
    Department of Physics, Kyoto University; Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Miwa, K
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University; Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Ahn, J K
    Department of Physics, Korea University
  • Akazawa, Y
    Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Aramaki, T
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Ashikaga, S
    Department of Physics, Kyoto University
  • Callier, S
    OMEGA Ecole Polytechnique-CNRS/IN2P3
  • Chiga, N
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Choi, S W
    Department of Physics, Korea University
  • Ekawa, H
    High Energy Nuclear Physics Laboratory, RIKEN
  • Evtoukhovitch, P
    Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR)
  • Fujioka, N
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Fujita, M
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Gogami, T
    Department of Physics, Kyoto University
  • Harada, T K
    Department of Physics, Kyoto University; Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Hasegawa, S
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Hayakawa, S H
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Honda, R
    Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Hoshino, S
    Department of Physics, Osaka University
  • Hosomi, K
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Ichikawa, M
    Department of Physics, Kyoto University; Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Ichikawa, Y
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Ieiri, M
    Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Ikeda, M
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Imai, K
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Ishikawa, Y
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Ishimoto, S
    Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Jung, W S
    Department of Physics, Korea University
  • Kajikawa, S
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Kanauchi, H
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Kanda, H
    Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka University
  • Kitaoka, T
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Kang, B M
    Department of Physics, Korea University
  • Kawai, H
    Department of Physics, Chiba University
  • Kim, S H
    Department of Physics, Korea University
  • Kobayashi, K
    Department of Physics, Osaka University
  • Koike, T
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Matsuda, K
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Matsumoto, Y
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Nagao, S
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Nagatomi, R
    Department of Physics, Osaka University
  • Nakada, Y
    Department of Physics, Osaka University
  • Nakagawa, M
    High Energy Nuclear Physics Laboratory, RIKEN
  • Nakamura, I
    Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Naruki, M
    Department of Physics, Kyoto University; Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Ozawa, S
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Raux, L
    OMEGA Ecole Polytechnique-CNRS/IN2P3
  • Rogers, T G
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Sakaguchi, A
    Department of Physics, Osaka University
  • Sakao, T
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Sako, H
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Sato, S
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Shiozaki, T
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Shirotori, K
    Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka University
  • Suzuki, K N
    Department of Physics, Kyoto University
  • Suzuki, S
    Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Tabata, M
    Department of Physics, Chiba University
  • Taille, C d L
    OMEGA Ecole Polytechnique-CNRS/IN2P3
  • Takahashi, H
    Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Takahashi, T
    Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Takahashi, T N
    Nishina Center for Accelerator-based Science, RIKEN
  • Tamura, H
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA); Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Tanaka, M
    Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Tanida, K
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Tsamalaidze, Z
    Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR); Georgian Technical University (GTU)
  • Ukai, M
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University; Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS), High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)
  • Umetsu, H
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Wada, S
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Yamamoto, T O
    Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA)
  • Yoshida, J
    Department of Physics, Tohoku University
  • Yoshimura, K
    Department of Physics, Okayama University

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Other Title
  • Measurement of differential cross sections for Σ+<i>p</i> elastic scattering in the momentum range 0.44–0.80 GeV/<i>c</i>

Abstract

We performed a novel Σ⁺+p scattering experiment at the J-PARC Hadron Experimental Facility. Approximately 2400 Σ⁺+p elastic scattering events were identified from 4.9 × 10⁷ tagged Σ⁺+ particles in the Σ⁺+ momentum range 0.44-0.80 GeV/c. The differential cross sections of the Σ⁺+p elastic scattering were derived with much better precision than in previous experiments. The obtained differential cross sections were approximately 2 mb/sr or less, which were not as large as those predicted by the fss2 and FSS models based on the quark cluster model in the short-range region. By performing phase-shift analyses for the obtained differential cross sections, we experimentally derived the phase shifts of the ³S₁ and ¹P₁ channels for the first time. The phase shift of the ³S₁ channel, where a large repulsive core was predicted owing to the Pauli effect between quarks, was evaluated as 20° < |δ₃S₁| < 35°. If the sign of δ₃S₁ is assumed to be negative, the interaction in this channel is moderately repulsive, as the Nijmegen extended-sort-core models predicted.

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