中国の貧困農村における義務教育についての一考察 -安塞県楼坪郷での聞き取り調査をもとに-

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タイトル別名
  • A study of compulsory education in a poor agricultural village in China-based on house-to-house questionnaire survey in Louping, Ansai County, Shaanxi
  • チュウゴク ノ ヒンコン ノウソン ニ オケル ギム キョウイク ニ ツイテ ノ イチ コウサツ アンサイケン ロウヘイゴウ デ ノ キキトリ チョウサ オ モト ニ

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China has a population of over 1.3 billion, according to the 2009 statistics about 100,714,661 of which are elementary school children. And more than 80 per of the whole elementary school children are from agricultural villages. So it can safely be said that the center of the compulsory education in China lies on the agricultural villages. However, China, which has vast land and large and wide variety of population has now its own regional differential which was brought about by its rapid economic development. This regional differential has strong infuence on the field of compulsory education. In agricultural villages in China compulsory education does not function properly because several per cent of school children cannot afford to go to school because of their poverty. In this essay, after reviewing the history of Chinese compulsory education, the author looks into the causes of inequality of education. Then the actual situation of compulsory education in poor agricultural village is described. This is based on the house-to-house questionaire survey at Loupmg, Ansai County in Shaanxi. Finally the author discusses some problems to be solved in the field of compulsory education in China.

収録刊行物

  • 研究紀要

    研究紀要 54・55 47-70, 2011-02-28

    高松大学・高松短期大学

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