教育と就労からみた成人の自閉スペクトラム症の社会適応　－ニューロダイバーシティと精神障害－

機関リポジトリ Web Site

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Social Adjustment of Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders from the Perspective of Education and Employment
  • キョウイク ト シュウロウ カラ ミタ セイジン ノ ジヘイスペクトラムショウ ノ シャカイ テキオウ : ニューロダイバーシティ ト セイシン ショウガイ

この論文をさがす

抄録

Research on neurodevelopmental disorders has progressed rapidly in the last 2 decades, however, almost no data on basic attributes of them have been compiled. Educational history and employment status were compared with data from the general population for individuals with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) on two psychiatric clinics during March 2023. Gender differences and the association between educational history and employment status were statistically examined. ASD had a lower educational history than the general population as a whole. However, the proportion of male ASD with a university degree was higher than that of the general population. Female ASD had very low rates of university education. The total unemployment rate was extremely high in ASD, 55%, compared to 2-3% in the general population, However, among ASD patients with a university degree, the total unemployment rate was relatively low, at 20.0% for males and 33.3% for females. In terms of full-time employment, a slightly lower trend was observed for ASD, at 42.9% for males and 23.1% for females, compared to 65.2% for males and 42.4% for females among general population. However, among university graduates with ASD, the full-time employment rate was 70% for males and 100% for females. The proportion of university graduates with male ASD was higher than that of general population, their status in the labor market seems to be rather stable. At least for male ASD with relatively high intellectual level, the opportunity to receive a regular education might be better preserved. On the other hand, for those with ASD with up to high school education, it was shown to be extremely difficult for them to find work in the general society, we might have to provide some support for them.

収録刊行物

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ