統合ケア施設を利用する在宅高齢者の子どもとのサポート授受

多田, 美由貴, 松下, 恭子, 岡久, 玲子, 多田, 敏子

The purposes of this study were to clarify interactive supports between the elderly and children as a form of social resource for care, and to clarify the relationship between the interactive supports and motivations in life for the elderly. The subjects of this study wer ７５ elderly individuals who used one of five integrated care facilities in western Japan. Fifteen-minute individual interviews with a questionnaire were administrated in April through September ２００９．The contents of the questionnaire were basic attributes, motivations in life and interactive supports. Regarding motivations in life, the Philadelphia Geriatric Center（PGC）Morale Scale was used. Regarding interactive supports, an original scale prepared from the preceding studies was used. For the analysis of this study, descriptive statistics was performed, and coefficient of correlation and multiple logistic regression analysis were used. The responses to open questions were categorized according to similarity. This study was approved by the ethical committee of our institute. As a result，７０ subjects were valid for this study. Regarding the relationship between their motivations in life and the supports, there was a positive relationship between the sources and subject matters of the motivations and the items regarding the supports received. Further, between the motivations and the items regarding the supports provided, there was a positive relationship. Based on these findings, interactive supports between the elderly in integrated care facilities and children were emotional ones. In integrated care, it is important to understand the association between the characteristics of the elderly and children with those of the community, and to adjust interactions between them.

統合ケア施設を利用する在宅高齢者の子どもとのサポート授受

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