書誌事項

公開日
2013-02
資源種別
journal article
権利情報
  • https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/
  • https://www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license
DOI
  • 10.1016/j.bios.2012.05.041
公開者
Elsevier BV

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説明

Similar to conventional electrolyte batteries, biofuel cells often need to be stacked in order to boost their single cell voltage (1 V) up to a practical level. Here, we report a laminated stack of biofuel cells that is composed of bioanode fabrics for fructose oxidation, hydrogel sheets containing electrolyte and fuel (fructose), and O(2)-diffusion biocathode fabrics. The anode and cathode fabrics were prepared by modifying fructose dehydrogenase and bilirubin oxidase, respectively, on carbon nanotubes-decorated carbon fiber fabrics. The total thickness of the single set of anode/gel/cathode sheets is just 1.1mm. The laminated triple-layer stack produces an open-circuit voltage of 2.09 V, which is a 2.8-fold increase over that of a single set cell (0.74 V). The present layered cell (5 mm × 5 mm) produces a maximum power of 0.64 mW at 1.21 V, a level that is sufficient to drive light-emitting diodes.

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