Superconducting Calcium-Intercalated Bilayer Graphene

  • Satoru Ichinokura
    Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
  • Katsuaki Sugawara
    WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
  • Akari Takayama
    Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
  • Takashi Takahashi
    WPI Research Center, Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
  • Shuji Hasegawa
    Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2016-01-29
資源種別
journal article
権利情報
  • http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html
DOI
  • 10.1021/acsnano.5b07848
公開者
American Chemical Society (ACS)

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説明

We report the direct evidence for superconductivity in Ca-intercalated bilayer graphene C6CaC6, which is regarded as the thinnest limit of Ca-intercalated graphite. We performed the electrical transport measurements with the in situ 4-point-probe method in ultrahigh vacuum under zero- or nonzero-magnetic field for pristine bilayer graphene, Li-intercalated bilayer graphene (C6LiC6) and C6CaC6 fabricated on SiC substrate. We observed that the zero-resistance state occurs in C6CaC6 with the onset temperature (T(c)(onset)) of 4 K, while the T(c)(onset) is gradually decreased upon applying the magnetic field. This directly proves the superconductivity origin of the zero resistance in C6CaC6. On the other hand, both pristine bilayer graphene and C6LiC6 exhibit nonsuperconducting behavior, suggesting the importance of intercalated atoms and its species to drive the superconductivity.

収録刊行物

  • ACS Nano

    ACS Nano 10 (2), 2761-2765, 2016-01-29

    American Chemical Society (ACS)

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