Study of the Reaction of Benzoyl Chloride and Sodium Dicarboxylate under Inverse Phase Transfer Catalysis
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- Maw-Ling Wang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu 30043 , Taiwan
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- Chin-Chou Ou
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu 30043 , Taiwan
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- Jing-Jer Jwo
- Department of Chemistry, National Cheng Kung UniversityTainan 70101 , Taiwan
抄録
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The reaction of benzoyl chloride (PhCOCl) and sodium dicarboxylate (R(COONa)2) catalyzed by an inverse-phase-transfer catalyst (IPTC) in the two-phase medium H2O/CH2Cl2 was investigated. Pyridine 1-oxide (PNO) was used as the inverse-phase-transfer catalyst. Ten dicarboxylates, namely oxalate, malonate, maleate, succinate, adipate, nonanedioate, fumarate, phthalate, isophthalate, and terephthalate, were selected for study. In general, the observed mixed products included mono- and bis(benzoyloxycarbonyl) compounds, benzoic anhydride and benzoic acid, depending on the molecular structure of the dicarboxylate ion. Dicarboxylates of four types were classified according to distribution of products. The reaction rate is strongly affected by PhCOCl and R(COONa)2 due to their influence on the distribution of PNO in the organic phase. A mechanistic interpretation of the experimental data is presented.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
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Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 68 (8), 2165-2174, 1995-08-01
Oxford University Press (OUP)
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360002219104165888
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- NII論文ID
- 130004057866
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- ISSN
- 13480634
- 00092673
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- データソース種別
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