Effect of Current on Collective Motion of Flux Lines in a Bulk Y<sub>1</sub>Ba<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-δ</sub> Superconductor

書誌事項

公開日
1991-01-01
権利情報
  • https://iopscience.iop.org/page/copyright
  • https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining
DOI
  • 10.1143/jjap.30.l92
公開者
IOP Publishing

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説明

<jats:p> When a permanent magnet, placed above a high temperature superconductor (HTSC), is moved by an external force, the flux lines in the HTSC will follow the magnet and perform a collective motion due to the interaction between the flux lines and the magnet. Here, the collective motion of flux lines in an Y<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>Ba<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>Cu<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>7-δ</jats:sub> (Y123) HTSC is studied by a mechanical pendulum method for various transport currents <jats:italic>I</jats:italic> through the sample. The magnet is set in low frequency (typically 1 Hz) oscillations with a mechanical pendulum, and the current <jats:italic>I</jats:italic> is flowing perpendicular to the direction of the magnet motion. The experiments show that the shift of the stiffness (corresponding the shift of the frequency squared) exhibits a cross-over phenomenon: from independence to power law-like dependence for increasing currents. The results are compared with the theories of collective flux creep in HTSCs. </jats:p>

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