Achieving High Efficiency in Solution-Processed Perovskite Solar Cells Using C<sub>60</sub>/C<sub>70</sub> Mixed Fullerenes

  • Hao-Sheng Lin
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • Il Jeon
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • Rong Xiang
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • Seungju Seo
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • Jin-Wook Lee
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Block EA #07-08, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore
  • Chao Li
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Block EA #07-08, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore
  • Amrita Pal
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • Sergei Manzhos
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • Mark S. Goorsky
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Block EA #07-08, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore
  • Yang Yang
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Block EA #07-08, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore
  • Shigeo Maruyama
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • Yutaka Matsuo
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2018-09-27
資源種別
journal article
DOI
  • 10.1021/acsami.8b11049
公開者
American Chemical Society (ACS)

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説明

Fullerenes have attracted considerable interest as an electron-transporting layer in perovskite solar cells. Fullerene-based perovskite solar cells produce no hysteresis and do not require high-temperature annealing. However, high power conversion efficiency has been only achieved when the fullerene layer is thermally evaporated, which is an expensive process. In this work, the limitations of a solution-processed fullerene layer have been identified as high crystallinity and the presence of remnant solvents, in contrast to a thermally deposited C60 film, which has low crystallinity and no remaining solvents. As a solution to these problems, a mixed C60 and C70 solution-processed film, which exhibits low crystallinity, is proposed as an electron-transporting layer. The mixed-fullerene-based devices produce power conversion efficiencies as high as that of the thermally evaporated C60-based device (16.7%) owing to improved fill factor and open-circuit voltage. In addition, by vacuum-drying the mixed fulleren...

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