Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics and Hot Electron Extraction in Tetrapod-Shaped CdSe Nanocrystals

  • Pengtao Jing
    State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 Eastern South Lake Road, Changchun 130033, China
  • Wenyu Ji
    State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 Eastern South Lake Road, Changchun 130033, China
  • Xi Yuan
    Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, China
  • Songnan Qu
    State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 Eastern South Lake Road, Changchun 130033, China
  • Renguo Xie
    College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Michio Ikezawa
    Institute of Physics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan
  • Jialong Zhao
    Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, China
  • Haibo Li
    Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, China
  • Yasuaki Masumoto
    Institute of Physics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2015-04-13
資源種別
journal article
DOI
  • 10.1021/am5091148
公開者
American Chemical Society (ACS)

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説明

The ultrafast carrier dynamics and hot electron extraction in tetrapod-shaped CdSe nanocrystals was studied by femtosecond transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy. The carriers relaxation process from the higher electronic states (CB2, CB3(2), and CB4) to the lowest electronic state (CB1) was demonstrated to have a time constant of 1.04 ps, resulting from the spatial electron transfer from arms to a core. The lowest electronic state in the central core exhibited a long decay time of 5.07 ns in agreement with the reported theoretical calculation. The state filling mechanism and Coulomb blockade effect in the CdSe tetrapod were clearly observed in the pump-fluence-dependent transient absorption spectra. Hot electrons were transferred from arm states into the electron acceptor molecules before relaxation into core states.

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