β-Amyrin Biosynthesis: The Critical Role of Steric Volume at C-19 of 2,3-Oxidosqualene for Its Correct Folding To Generate the Pentacyclic Scaffold

  • Tsutomu Hoshino
    Graduate School of Science and Technology, and Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Niigata University, Ikarashi 2-8050, Nishi-ku, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
  • Yuki Yamaguchi
    Graduate School of Science and Technology, and Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Niigata University, Ikarashi 2-8050, Nishi-ku, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
  • Kazunari Takahashi
    Graduate School of Science and Technology, and Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Niigata University, Ikarashi 2-8050, Nishi-ku, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
  • Ryousuke Ito
    Graduate School of Science and Technology, and Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Niigata University, Ikarashi 2-8050, Nishi-ku, Niigata 950-2181, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2014-06-24
資源種別
journal article
DOI
  • 10.1021/ol501498q
公開者
American Chemical Society (ACS)

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説明

The effect of the steric volume at C-19 of (3S)-2,3-oxidosqualene 1 on the polycyclization reaction by β-amyrin synthase was examined. The substrate analogs, in which the methyl group at C-19 of 1 was substituted by an ethyl group and hydrogen atom, were converted into the following three new compounds: (17β-H, 20S)-20-ethyl-dammara-12,24-diene 9, β-amyrin homologue 10, and the 6,6,6,6-fused tetracycle 11. The folding conformations leading to these products are discussed.

収録刊行物

  • Organic Letters

    Organic Letters 16 (13), 3548-3551, 2014-06-24

    American Chemical Society (ACS)

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