Oleuropein induces mitochondrial biogenesis and decreases reactive oxygen species generation in cultured avian muscle cells, possibly via an up‐regulation of peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor γ coactivator‐1α
-
- Motoi Kikusato
- Animal Nutrition, Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural Science Tohoku University Sendai Miyagi Japan
-
- Hikaru Muroi
- Animal Nutrition, Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural Science Tohoku University Sendai Miyagi Japan
-
- Yuichiro Uwabe
- Animal Nutrition, Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural Science Tohoku University Sendai Miyagi Japan
-
- Kyohei Furukawa
- Animal Nutrition, Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural Science Tohoku University Sendai Miyagi Japan
-
- Masaaki Toyomizu
- Animal Nutrition, Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural Science Tohoku University Sendai Miyagi Japan
説明
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>It has been shown that oleuropein, a phenolic compound in the fruit and leaves of the olive tree (<jats:italic>Olea europaea</jats:italic>) induces mammalian uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) expression via an increased secretion of noradrenaline and adrenaline. This study investigated the effects of oleuropein on avian UCP (avUCP) expression as well as genes related to mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and biogenesis in cultured avian muscle cells, together with reactive oxygen species generation. Oleuropein induced avUCP as well as peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor γ coactivator‐1α (PGC‐1α), nuclear respiratory factor‐1 (NRF1), mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) and ATP5a1 (a component of mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate synthase) gene expression and cytochrome <jats:italic>c</jats:italic> oxidase activity, indicating the induction of mitochondrial biogenesis. Sirtuin‐1 (SIRT1) gene expression was also up‐regulated by this compound, which could contribute to an increase in PGC‐1α activity. Oleuropein suppressed the level of superoxide generation per mitochondrion, possibly via the up‐regulation of avUCP and manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) expression. Based on these findings, this study is the first to show that oleuropein may induce avUCP expression in avian muscle cells independent of the catecholamines, in which PGC‐1α may be involved.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
-
- Animal Science Journal
-
Animal Science Journal 87 (11), 1371-1378, 2016-02-24
Wiley
- Tweet
キーワード
- Male
- Organelle Biogenesis
- Superoxide Dismutase
- Iridoid Glucosides
- Gene Expression
- Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha
- Oxidative Phosphorylation
- Mitochondria
- Up-Regulation
- Olea
- Animals
- Iridoids
- Muscle, Skeletal
- Reactive Oxygen Species
- Chickens
- Cells, Cultured
- Uncoupling Protein 1
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1360004235478407424
-
- ISSN
- 17400929
- 13443941
-
- PubMed
- 26916829
-
- データソース種別
-
- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE