Impact of albumin–bilirubin grade on survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who received sorafenib: An analysis using time‐dependent receiver operating characteristic

  • Toshifumi Tada
    Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Ogaki Municipal Hospital Ogaki Japan
  • Takashi Kumada
    Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Ogaki Municipal Hospital Ogaki Japan
  • Hidenori Toyoda
    Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Ogaki Municipal Hospital Ogaki Japan
  • Kunihiko Tsuji
    Center for Gastroenterology Teine Keijinkai Hospital Sapporo Japan
  • Atsushi Hiraoka
    Gastroenterology Center Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Japan
  • Kojiro Michitaka
    Gastroenterology Center Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital Matsuyama Japan
  • Akihiro Deguchi
    Department of Gastroenterology Kagawa‐Rosai Hospital Marugame Japan
  • Toru Ishikawa
    Department of Gastroenterology Saiseikai Niigata Daini Hospital Niigata Japan
  • Michitaka Imai
    Department of Gastroenterology Saiseikai Niigata Daini Hospital Niigata Japan
  • Hironori Ochi
    Hepato‐Biliary Center Matsuyama Red‐Cross Hospital Matsuyama Japan
  • Koji Joko
    Hepato‐Biliary Center Matsuyama Red‐Cross Hospital Matsuyama Japan
  • Noritomo Shimada
    Department of Gastroenterology Otakanomori Hospital Kashiwa Japan
  • Kazuto Tajiri
    Department of Gastroenterology Toyama University Hospital Toyama Japan
  • Masashi Hirooka
    Department of Gastroenterology and Metabology Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Matsuyama Japan
  • Yohei Koizumi
    Department of Gastroenterology and Metabology Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Matsuyama Japan
  • Yoichi Hiasa
    Department of Gastroenterology and Metabology Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Matsuyama Japan
  • Junko Tanaka
    Department of Epidemiology, Infectious Disease Control, and Prevention Hiroshima University Institute of Biomedical and Health Sciences Hiroshima Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2019-02-27
資源種別
journal article
権利情報
  • http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
DOI
  • 10.1111/jgh.14564
公開者
Wiley

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説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aim</jats:title><jats:p>Albumin–bilirubin (ALBI) grade was developed as a new method to assess hepatic function. Sorafenib has been confirmed to be effective in improving survival in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study, we investigated the impact of ALBI grade <jats:italic>versus</jats:italic> Child–Pugh classification on survival in HCC patients who received sorafenib.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>A total of 567 patients with advanced HCC who received sorafenib were included. We analyzed survival based on Child–Pugh classification or score and ALBI grade or score. We also compared the ability of ALBI and Child–Pugh scores to predict survival using time‐dependent receiver operating characteristic analysis.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Cumulative survival rates at 90, 180, 360, and 720 days were 84.1%, 66.6%, 47.0%, and 23.3%, respectively. Median survival was 316 days (95% confidence interval, 279–377). Both Child–Pugh classification and ALBI grade were independently associated with overall survival in multivariate analyses. In addition, overall survival differed significantly between patients with ALBI grades 1 and 2 (hazard ratio, 1.44; 95% confidence interval, 1.09–1.92, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = 0.011) among patients with a Child–Pugh score of 5. Time‐dependent receiver operating characteristic analysis showed that ALBI score predicted overall survival better than Child–Pugh score.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Albumin–bilirubin grade is a better predictor of survival in patients with advanced HCC who received sorafenib therapy than Child–Pugh classification.</jats:p></jats:sec>

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