Lattice Thermal Conductivity of MgSiO<sub>3</sub> Postperovskite Under the Lowermost Mantle Conditions From Ab Initio Anharmonic Lattice Dynamics
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- Haruhiko Dekura
- Geodynamics Research Center Ehime University Matsuyama Japan
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- Taku Tsuchiya
- Geodynamics Research Center Ehime University Matsuyama Japan
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2019-11-25
- 資源種別
- journal article
- 権利情報
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- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
- DOI
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- 10.1029/2019gl085273
- 公開者
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
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説明
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The lattice thermal conductivity (<jats:styled-content><jats:italic>κ</jats:italic><jats:sub>lat</jats:sub></jats:styled-content>) of MgSiO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> postperovskite (Mg‐PPv) under the lowermost mantle pressure (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic>) and temperature (<jats:italic>T</jats:italic>) conditions was calculated using density functional theory combining anharmonic lattice dynamics theory. The <jats:styled-content><jats:italic>κ</jats:italic><jats:sub>lat</jats:sub></jats:styled-content> of Mg‐PPv was found to be ~50% higher than that of MgSiO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> bridgmanite (Mg‐Brg) owing to the larger phonon group velocity and lifetime. The lateral variation in the core‐mantle boundary heat flux (<jats:styled-content><jats:italic>q</jats:italic><jats:sub>CMB</jats:sub></jats:styled-content>) can be enhanced by the Brg‐PPv phase transition. We also found that the <jats:styled-content><jats:italic>κ</jats:italic><jats:sub>lat</jats:sub></jats:styled-content> along the <jats:italic>c</jats:italic> axis of Mg‐PPv is close to the conductivity of isotropic aggregate. This suggests that the effect of anisotropy in the <jats:styled-content><jats:italic>κ</jats:italic><jats:sub>lat</jats:sub></jats:styled-content> on <jats:styled-content><jats:italic>q</jats:italic><jats:sub>CMB</jats:sub></jats:styled-content> would be minor if the transversely isotropic aggregate with the <jats:italic>c</jats:italic> axis vertical alignment, a potential source of seismic anisotropy in the D″ layer, is developed.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Geophysical Research Letters
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Geophysical Research Letters 46 (22), 12919-12926, 2019-11-25
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360005518173098496
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- ISSN
- 19448007
- 00948276
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE
