Efficiency of a Carnot engine at maximum power output

  • F. L. Curzon
    Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
  • B. Ahlborn
    Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada

書誌事項

公開日
1975-01-01
DOI
  • 10.1119/1.10023
公開者
American Association of Physics Teachers (AAPT)

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説明

<jats:p>The efficiency of a Carnot engine is treated for the case where the power output is limited by the rates of heat transfer to and from the working substance. It is shown that the efficiency, η, at maximum power output is given by the expression η = 1 − (T2/T1)1/2 where T1 and T2 are the respective temperatures of the heat source and heat sink. It is also shown that the efficiency of existing engines is well described by the above result.</jats:p>

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