Contralateral transfer of inhibitory and excitatory eyelid conditioning in the rabbit
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- John M. Pearce
- The Psychological Laboratory, The University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EB, England
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- Anthony Montgomery
- The Psychological Laboratory, The University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EB, England
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- Anthony Dickinson
- The Psychological Laboratory, The University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EB, England
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説明
<jats:p> In Experiment I, rabbits received training to establish a clicker as a conditioned inhibitor. In a subsequent test phase this stimulus was used as a signal for shock either to the eye reinforced during initial training or to the opposite eye. Learning to the clicker was slower in both conditions than in the appropriate control groups. The second experiment replicated the results of those subjects trained and tested with opposite eyes and ruled out the possibility that the slower learning was due to the effects of latent inhibition. Experiment III demonstrated that excitatory conditioning to a clicker to one eye facilitated future excitatory conditioning to that stimulus to the opposite eye. These results are consistent with the view that inhibitory and excitatory conditioning both involve the acquisition of a general, motivational conditioned response which is capable of mediating the transfer of conditioning across different response systems. </jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section B
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The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section B 33 (1b), 45-61, 1981-02
SAGE Publications