The <scp>ENIGMA‐Epilepsy</scp> working group: Mapping disease from large data sets

  • Sanjay M. Sisodiya
    Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology London UK
  • Christopher D. Whelan
    Department of Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland Dublin Ireland
  • Sean N. Hatton
    Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics University of California San Diego La Jolla California USA
  • Khoa Huynh
    Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics University of California San Diego La Jolla California USA
  • Andre Altmann
    Centre for Medical Image Computing, Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering University College London London UK
  • Mina Ryten
    UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology London UK
  • Annamaria Vezzani
    Department of Neuroscience Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS Milan Italy
  • Maria Eugenia Caligiuri
    Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University “Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro Catanzaro Italy
  • Angelo Labate
    Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University “Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro Catanzaro Italy
  • Antonio Gambardella
    Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University “Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro Catanzaro Italy
  • Victoria Ives‐Deliperi
    Neuroscience Institute University of Cape Town Cape Town South Africa
  • Stefano Meletti
    Department of Biomedical, Metabolic, and Neural Sciences University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Modena Italy
  • Brent C. Munsell
    Department of Psychiatry University of North Carolina Chapel Hill North Carolina USA
  • Leonardo Bonilha
    Department of Neurology Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina USA
  • Manuela Tondelli
    Neurology Unit OCB Hospital, AOU Modena Modena Italy
  • Michael Rebsamen
    Support Center for Advanced Neuroimaging University Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern Switzerland
  • Christian Rummel
    Support Center for Advanced Neuroimaging University Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern Switzerland
  • Anna Elisabetta Vaudano
    Department of Biomedical, Metabolic, and Neural Sciences University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Modena Italy
  • Roland Wiest
    Support Center for Advanced Neuroimaging University Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern Switzerland
  • Akshara R. Balachandra
    Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics University of California San Diego La Jolla California USA
  • Núria Bargalló
    Magnetic Resonance Image Core Facility Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain
  • Emanuele Bartolini
    Neurology Unit USL Centro Toscana, Nuovo Ospedale Santo Stefano Prato Italy
  • Andrea Bernasconi
    Neuroimaging of Epilepsy Laboratory Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University Montreal Québec Canada
  • Neda Bernasconi
    Neuroimaging of Epilepsy Laboratory Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University Montreal Québec Canada
  • Boris Bernhardt
    McConnell Brain Imaging Center Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University Montreal Québec Canada
  • Benoit Caldairou
    Neuroimaging of Epilepsy Laboratory Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University Montreal Québec Canada
  • Sarah J.A. Carr
    Neuroscience Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience London UK
  • Gianpiero L. Cavalleri
    School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland Dublin Ireland
  • Fernando Cendes
    Department of Neurology and Neuroimaging Laboratory University of Campinas – UNICAMP Campinas São Paulo Brazil
  • Luis Concha
    Instituto de Neurobiología Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Querétaro Mexico
  • Patricia M. Desmond
    Department of Radiology Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne Melbourne Victoria Australia
  • Martin Domin
    Functional Imaging Unit, Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Neuroradiology University Medicine Greifswald Greifswald Germany
  • John S. Duncan
    Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology London UK
  • Niels K. Focke
    University Medicine Göttingen Clinical Neurophysiology Göttingen Germany
  • Renzo Guerrini
    Pediatric Neurology, Neurogenetics and Neurobiology Unit and Laboratories Children's Hospital A. Meyer‐University of Florence Florence Italy
  • Khalid Hamandi
    The Wales Epilepsy Unit, Department of Neurology University Hospital of Wales Cardiff UK
  • Graeme D. Jackson
    Department of Neurology Austin Health Heidelberg Victoria Australia
  • Neda Jahanshad
    Imaging Genetics Center Mark and Mary Stevens Institute for Neuroimaging and Informatics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California Marina del Rey California USA
  • Reetta Kälviäinen
    Kuopio University Hospital Member of EpiCARE ERN Kuopio Finland
  • Simon S. Keller
    Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology University of Liverpool Liverpool UK
  • Peter Kochunov
    Department of Psychiatry University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA
  • Magdalena A. Kowalczyk
    Florey Department of Neuroscience and Mental Health University of Melbourne Victoria Australia
  • Barbara A.K. Kreilkamp
    Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology University of Liverpool Liverpool UK
  • Patrick Kwan
    Department of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia
  • Sara Lariviere
    McConnell Brain Imaging Center Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University Montreal Québec Canada
  • Matteo Lenge
    Pediatric Neurology, Neurogenetics and Neurobiology Unit and Laboratories Children's Hospital A. Meyer‐University of Florence Florence Italy
  • Seymour M. Lopez
    Centre for Medical Image Computing, Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering University College London London UK
  • Pascal Martin
    Department of Neurology and Epileptology Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University Hospital Tübingen Tübingen Germany
  • Mario Mascalchi
    'Mario Serio' Department of Clinical and Experimental Medical Sciences University of Florence Florence Italy
  • José C.V. Moreira
    Department of Neurology and Neuroimaging Laboratory University of Campinas – UNICAMP Campinas São Paulo Brazil
  • Marcia E. Morita‐Sherman
    Department of Neurology and Neuroimaging Laboratory University of Campinas – UNICAMP Campinas São Paulo Brazil
  • Heath R. Pardoe
    Department of Neurology New York University School of Medicine New York New York USA
  • Jose C. Pariente
    Magnetic Resonance Image Core Facility Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain
  • Kotikalapudi Raviteja
    Department of Neurology and Epileptology Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University Hospital Tübingen Tübingen Germany
  • Cristiane S. Rocha
    Department of Neurology and Neuroimaging Laboratory University of Campinas – UNICAMP Campinas São Paulo Brazil
  • Raúl Rodríguez‐Cruces
    Instituto de Neurobiología Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Querétaro Mexico
  • Margitta Seeck
    EEG and Epilepsy Unit Geneva Switzerland
  • Mira K.H.G. Semmelroch
    Florey Department of Neuroscience and Mental Health University of Melbourne Victoria Australia
  • Benjamin Sinclair
    Department of Neuroscience Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia
  • Hamid Soltanian‐Zadeh
    Radiology and Research Administration Henry Ford Health System Detroit Michigan USA
  • Dan J. Stein
    South African Medical Research Council Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Dept of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute University of Cape Townon Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders Cape Town South Africa
  • Pasquale Striano
    Pediatric Neurology and Muscular Diseases Unit IRCCS Istituto 'G. Gaslini' Genova Italy
  • Peter N. Taylor
    School of Computing Newcastle University Newcastle upon Tyne UK
  • Rhys H. Thomas
    Institute of Translational and Clinical Research Newcastle University Newcastle upon Tyne UK
  • Sophia I. Thomopoulos
    Imaging Genetics Center Mark and Mary Stevens Institute for Neuroimaging and Informatics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California Marina del Rey California USA
  • Dennis Velakoulis
    Department of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria UK
  • Lucy Vivash
    Department of Neuroscience Monash University Melbourne Victoria Australia
  • Bernd Weber
    Institute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research University of Bonn Bonn Germany
  • Clarissa Lin Yasuda
    Department of Neurology and Neuroimaging Laboratory University of Campinas – UNICAMP Campinas São Paulo Brazil
  • Junsong Zhang
    Cognitive Science Department School of Informatics, Xiamen University Xiamen China
  • Paul M. Thompson
    Imaging Genetics Center Mark and Mary Stevens Institute for Neuroimaging and Informatics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California Marina del Rey California USA
  • Carrie R. McDonald
    Department of Psychiatry University of California San Diego La Jolla California USA

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説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Epilepsy is a common and serious neurological disorder, with many different constituent conditions characterized by their electro clinical, imaging, and genetic features. MRI has been fundamental in advancing our understanding of brain processes in the epilepsies. Smaller‐scale studies have identified many interesting imaging phenomena, with implications both for understanding pathophysiology and improving clinical care. Through the infrastructure and concepts now well‐established by the ENIGMA Consortium, ENIGMA‐Epilepsy was established to strengthen epilepsy neuroscience by greatly increasing sample sizes, leveraging ideas and methods established in other ENIGMA projects, and generating a body of collaborating scientists and clinicians to drive forward robust research. Here we review published, current, and future projects, that include structural MRI, diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and resting state functional MRI (rsfMRI), and that employ advanced methods including structural covariance, and event‐based modeling analysis. We explore age of onset‐ and duration‐related features, as well as phenomena‐specific work focusing on particular epilepsy syndromes or phenotypes, multimodal analyses focused on understanding the biology of disease progression, and deep learning approaches. We encourage groups who may be interested in participating to make contact to further grow and develop ENIGMA‐Epilepsy.</jats:p>

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