The duration of travel impacts the spatial dynamics of infectious diseases

  • John R. Giles
    Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205;
  • Elisabeth zu Erbach-Schoenberg
    Department of Geography and the Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom;
  • Andrew J. Tatem
    Department of Geography and the Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom;
  • Lauren Gardner
    Department of Civil and Systems Engineering, Johns Hopkins Whiting School of Engineering, Baltimore, MD 21218;
  • Ottar N. Bjørnstad
    Department of Entomology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802;
  • C. J. E. Metcalf
    Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544;
  • Amy Wesolowski
    Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205;

説明

<jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p>The spatial dynamics of infectious-disease spread are driven by the biology of the pathogen and the connectivity patterns among human populations. Models of disease spread often use mobile-phone calling records to calculate the number of trips made among locations in the population, which is used as a proxy for population connectivity. However, the amount of time people spend in a destination (trip duration) also impacts the probability of onward disease transmission among locations. Here, we developed models that incorporate trip duration into the mechanism of disease spread, which helps us understand how fast and how far a pathogen might spread in a human population.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (1)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ