The immunology and immunopathology of COVID-19
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- Miriam Merad
- Precision Immunology Institute, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
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- Catherine A. Blish
- Department of Medicine and Program in Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
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- Federica Sallusto
- Institute of Microbiology, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
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- Akiko Iwasaki
- Department of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Abstract
<jats:p>Considerable research effort has been made worldwide to decipher the immune response triggered upon severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections, identify the drivers of severe and fatal COVID-19, and understand what leads to the prolongation of symptoms after disease resolution. We review the results of almost 2 years of COVID-19 immunology research and discuss definitive findings and remaining questions regarding our understanding of COVID-19 pathophysiology. We discuss emerging understanding of differences in immune responses seen in those with and without Long Covid syndrome, also known as post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2. We hope that the knowledge gained from this COVID-19 research will be applied in studies of inflammatory processes involved in critical and chronic illnesses, which remain a major unmet need.</jats:p>
Journal
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- Science
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Science 375 (6585), 1122-1127, 2022-03-11
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360016976774032896
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- ISSN
- 10959203
- 00368075
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- Data Source
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- Crossref