Search for the Majorana Nature of Neutrinos in the Inverted Mass Ordering Region with KamLAND-Zen
Description
The KamLAND-Zen experiment has provided stringent constraints on the neutrinoless double-beta ($0νββ$) decay half-life in $^{136}$Xe using a xenon-loaded liquid scintillator. We report an improved search using an upgraded detector with almost double the amount of xenon and an ultralow radioactivity container, corresponding to an exposure of 970 kg yr of $^{136}$Xe. These new data provide valuable insight into backgrounds, especially from cosmic muon spallation of xenon, and have required the use of novel background rejection techniques. We obtain a lower limit for the $0νββ$ decay half-life of $T_{1/2}^{0ν} > 2.3 \times 10^{26}$ yr at 90% C.L., corresponding to upper limits on the effective Majorana neutrino mass of 36-156 meV using commonly adopted nuclear matrix element calculations.
7 pages, 3 figures
Journal
-
- Physical Review Letters
-
Physical Review Letters 130 (5), 051801-, 2023-01-30
American Physical Society (APS)
- Tweet
Keywords
- General Physics
- KamLAND-Zen Collaboration
- Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
- KamLAND-Zen collaboration
- Cosmology; Neutrons; Particle detectors; Xenon
- Mathematical sciences
- FOS: Physical sciences
- General physics
- Particle and High Energy Physics
- Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
- 001
- Nuclear and Plasma Physics
- Mathematical Sciences
- High Energy Physics - Experiment
- Physical sciences
- High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
- Engineering
- Physical Sciences
Details 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1360017279836223104
-
- ISSN
- 10797114
- 00319007
-
- PubMed
- 36800472
-
- Data Source
-
- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE