Forest microclimate dynamics drive plant responses to warming

  • Florian Zellweger
    Forest Ecology and Conservation Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB23EA, UK.
  • Pieter De Frenne
    Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9090 Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • Jonathan Lenoir
    UR “Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés” (EDYSAN, UMR 7058 CNRS-UPJV), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 800037 Amiens Cedex 1, France.
  • Pieter Vangansbeke
    Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9090 Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • Kris Verheyen
    Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9090 Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • Markus Bernhardt-Römermann
    Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany.
  • Lander Baeten
    Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9090 Melle-Gontrode, Belgium.
  • Radim Hédl
    Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-602 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
  • Imre Berki
    Institute of Environmental and Earth Sciences, University of Sopron, H-9400 Sopron, Hungary.
  • Jörg Brunet
    Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 230 53 Alnarp, Sweden.
  • Hans Van Calster
    Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO), B-1000 Brussels, Belgium.
  • Markéta Chudomelová
    Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-602 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
  • Guillaume Decocq
    UR “Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés” (EDYSAN, UMR 7058 CNRS-UPJV), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 800037 Amiens Cedex 1, France.
  • Thomas Dirnböck
    Environment Agency Austria, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
  • Tomasz Durak
    Department of Plant Physiology and Ecology, University of Rzeszów, PL-35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.
  • Thilo Heinken
    General Botany, Insitute of Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, 14469 Potsdam, Germany.
  • Bogdan Jaroszewicz
    Białowieża Geobotanical Station, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, 17-230 Białowieża, Poland.
  • Martin Kopecký
    Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic.
  • František Máliš
    Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, SK-960 01 Zvolen, Slovakia.
  • Martin Macek
    Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic.
  • Marek Malicki
    Department of Botany, Institute of Environmental Biology, University of Wrocław, PL-50-328 50 Wrocław, Poland.
  • Tobias Naaf
    Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF), D-15374 Muencheberg, Germany.
  • Thomas A. Nagel
    Department of Forestry and Renewable Forest Resources, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
  • Adrienne Ortmann-Ajkai
    Department of Hydrobiology, Institute of Biology, University of Pécs, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary.
  • Petr Petřík
    Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic.
  • Remigiusz Pielech
    Department of Forest Biodiversity, Faculty of Forestry, University of Agriculture in Kraków, PL-32-425 Kraków, Poland.
  • Kamila Reczyńska
    Department of Botany, Institute of Environmental Biology, University of Wrocław, PL-50-328 50 Wrocław, Poland.
  • Wolfgang Schmidt
    Department of Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany.
  • Tibor Standovár
    Department of Plant Systematics, Ecology and Theoretical Biology, Institute of Biology, L. Eötvös University, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
  • Krzysztof Świerkosz
    Museum of Natural History, University of Wrocław, PL-50-335 Wrocław. Poland.
  • Balázs Teleki
    MTA-DE Lendület Functional and Restoration Ecology Research Group, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
  • Ondřej Vild
    Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-602 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
  • Monika Wulf
    Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF), D-15374 Muencheberg, Germany.
  • David Coomes
    Forest Ecology and Conservation Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB23EA, UK.

抄録

<jats:title>Local factors restrain forest warming</jats:title> <jats:p> Microclimates are key to understanding how organisms and ecosystems respond to macroclimate change, yet they are frequently neglected when studying biotic responses to global change. Zellweger <jats:italic>et al.</jats:italic> provide a long-term, continental-scale assessment of the effects of micro- and macroclimate on the community composition of European forests (see the Perspective by Lembrechts and Nijs). They show that changes in forest canopy cover are fundamentally important for driving community responses to climate change. Closed canopies buffer against the effects of macroclimatic change through their cooling effect, slowing shifts in community composition, whereas open canopies tend to accelerate community change through local heating effects. </jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:italic>Science</jats:italic> , this issue p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6492" page="772" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="368" xlink:href="10.1126/science.aba6880">772</jats:related-article> ; see also p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6492" page="711" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="368" xlink:href="10.1126/science.abc1245">711</jats:related-article> </jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Science

    Science 368 (6492), 772-775, 2020-05-15

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

被引用文献 (1)*注記

もっと見る

問題の指摘

ページトップへ