Muscle repair after physiological damage relies on nuclear migration for cellular reconstruction

  • William Roman
    Department of Experimental & Health Sciences, University Pompeu Fabra, CIBERNED, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Helena Pinheiro
    Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Mafalda R. Pimentel
    Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Jessica Segalés
    Department of Experimental & Health Sciences, University Pompeu Fabra, CIBERNED, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Luis M. Oliveira
    Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Esther García-Domínguez
    FreshAge Research Group, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, CIBERFES, Fundación Investigación Hospital Clínico Universitario/INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
  • Mari Carmen Gómez-Cabrera
    FreshAge Research Group, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, CIBERFES, Fundación Investigación Hospital Clínico Universitario/INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
  • Antonio L. Serrano
    Department of Experimental & Health Sciences, University Pompeu Fabra, CIBERNED, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Edgar R. Gomes
    Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Pura Muñoz-Cánoves
    Department of Experimental & Health Sciences, University Pompeu Fabra, CIBERNED, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.

Description

<jats:title>Muscle repair without stem cells</jats:title> <jats:p> Skeletal muscle is a mechanical organ that endures cellular damage after contraction. Lesions caused by external injury can be repaired by muscle stem cells, which fuse with injured cells or create entirely new myofibers. Roman <jats:italic>et al</jats:italic> . describe a cell-autonomous repair process that is independent of muscle stem cells (see the Perspective by McNally and Demonbreun). After localized damage, myonuclei migrate to injury sites and locally deliver messenger RNA for cellular reconstruction. This myofiber self-repair represents a model for understanding the restoration of muscle architecture in health and disease. —BAP </jats:p>

Journal

  • Science

    Science 374 (6565), 355-359, 2021-10-15

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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