First test of the consistency relation for the large-scale structure using the anisotropic three-point correlation function of BOSS DR12 galaxies

  • Naonori S Sugiyama
    National Astronomical Observatory of Japan , Mitaka, 181-8588 Tokyo , Japan
  • Daisuke Yamauchi
    Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University of Science , 1-1 Ridaicho, 700-0005 Okayama , Japan
  • Tsutomu Kobayashi
    Department of Physics, Rikkyo University , Toshima, 171-8501 Tokyo , Japan
  • Tomohiro Fujita
    Waseda Institute for Advanced Study , Shinjuku, 169-8050 Tokyo , Japan
  • Shun Arai
    Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University , 464-8602 Nagoya , Japan
  • Shin’ichi Hirano
    Oyama National College of Technology , 323-0806 Oyama , Japan
  • Shun Saito
    Institute for Multi-messenger Astrophysics and Cosmology, Department of Physics, Missouri University of Science and Technology , 1315 N. Pine St., Rolla, MO 65409 , USA
  • Florian Beutler
    Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh , Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ , UK
  • Hee-Jong Seo
    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University , Clippinger Labs, Athens, OH 45701 , USA

書誌事項

公開日
2023-06-28
資源種別
journal article
権利情報
  • https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model
DOI
  • 10.1093/mnras/stad1935
公開者
Oxford University Press (OUP)

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説明

<jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p>We present, for the first time, an observational test of the consistency relation for the large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe through a joint analysis of the anisotropic two- and three-point correlation functions (2PCF and 3PCF) of galaxies. We parameterize the breakdown of the LSS consistency relation in the squeezed limit by Es, which represents the ratio of the coefficients of the shift terms in the second-order density and velocity fluctuations. Es ≠ 1 is a sufficient condition under which the LSS consistency relation is violated. A novel aspect of this work is that we constrain Es by obtaining information about the non-linear velocity field from the quadrupole component of the 3PCF without taking the squeezed limit. Using the galaxy catalogues in the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) Data Release 12, we obtain $E_{\rm s} = -0.92_{-3.26}^{+3.13}$, indicating that there is no violation of the LSS consistency relation in our analysis within the statistical errors. Our parameterization is general enough that our constraint can be applied to a wide range of theories, such as multicomponent fluids, modified gravity theories, and their associated galaxy bias effects. Our analysis opens a new observational window to test the fundamental physics using the anisotropic higher-order correlation functions of galaxy clustering.</jats:p>

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