Dual Mechanoenzymatic Kinetic Resolution of (±)‐Ketorolac

  • Mario Pérez‐Venegas
    Department of Chemistry Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados Av. IPN 2508 Ciudad de México 07360 Mexico
  • Agustín Mario Rodríguez‐Treviño
    Department of Chemistry Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados Av. IPN 2508 Ciudad de México 07360 Mexico
  • Eusebio Juaristi
    Department of Chemistry Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados Av. IPN 2508 Ciudad de México 07360 Mexico

Search this article

Description

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Recently, biocatalysis mediated by mechanical energy has become a convenient strategy to obtain highly valuable products following the principles of green chemistry. In particular, mechanoenzymatic techniques have allowed the isolation of chiral drugs with high enantiomeric purity. In this regard, being aware of the preponderant anti‐inflammatory activity of Ketorolac's (<jats:italic>S</jats:italic>)‐isomer relative to its (<jats:italic>R</jats:italic>)‐enantiomer, we developed a mechanoenzymatic kinetic resolution protocol using <jats:italic>Candida antarctica</jats:italic> Lipase B to yield both enantiomers with high enantiopurity. The significant enantiopreference of CALB for the (<jats:italic>R</jats:italic>)‐isomer of Ketorolac allowed the isolation of the active (<jats:italic>S</jats:italic>)‐enantiomer, either by means of an enantioselective esterification of racemic Ketorolac or <jats:italic>via</jats:italic> enantioselective hydrolysis of suitable ester derivatives. Both techniques proceeded in short reaction times, with high enantiomeric excess (>83 %), remarkable enantiodiscrimination (<jats:italic>E</jats:italic>≫500) and rather good conversion (46 %). Furthermore, (<jats:italic>R</jats:italic>)‐Ketorolac, an effective drug for ovarian cancer management, was obtained in essentially enantiopure form (<jats:italic>ee</jats:italic> >99 %).</jats:p>

Journal

  • ChemCatChem

    ChemCatChem 12 (6), 1782-1788, 2020-02-06

    Wiley

Citations (1)*help

See more

Report a problem

Back to top