Integrated Application of Rapeseed Cake and Green Manure Enhances Soil Nutrients and Microbial Communities in Tea Garden Soil

  • Haiping Fu
    Tea Research Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410126, China
  • Huan Li
    Institute of Leisure Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
  • Peng Yin
    Henan Key Laboratory of Tea Comprehensive Utilization in South Henan, Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University, Xinyang 464000, China
  • Huiling Mei
    College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Jianjie Li
    College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Pinqian Zhou
    Tea Research Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410126, China
  • Yuanjiang Wang
    Tea Research Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410126, China
  • Qingping Ma
    Tea Research Institute, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Anburaj Jeyaraj
    Tea Research Institute, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Kuberan Thangaraj
    Tea Research Institute, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Xuan Chen
    Tea Research Institute, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Xinghui Li
    Tea Research Institute, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Guiyi Guo
    Henan Key Laboratory of Tea Comprehensive Utilization in South Henan, Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University, Xinyang 464000, China

説明

<jats:p>(1) Aims: This study was aimed to investigate the effects of organic and inorganic fertilizer application on the soil nutrients and microbiota in tea garden soil. (2) Method: Illumina Hiseq sequencing technique was conducted to analyze the microbial diversity and density in different fertilizer-applied tea garden soil. (3) Results: The results showed that Acidobacteria, Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria were the predominant bacterial species observed in the tea garden soil. Besides, the relative abundance of Basidiomycota, Ascomycota and Zygomycota fungal species were higher in the tea garden soil. Correlation analysis revealed that Acidibacter and Acidothermus were significantly correlated with chemical properties (such as total organic carbon (TOC), total phosphorus (TP) and available phosphorus (AP) contents) of the tea garden soil. Furthermore, all these microbes were abundant in medium rapeseed cake (MRSC) + green manure (GM) treated tea garden soil. (4) Conclusion: Based on the obtained results, we conclude that the application of MRSC + GM could be a preferred fertilizer to increase the soil nutrients (TOC, TP and AP content) and microbial population in the tea garden soil.</jats:p>

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