The First ALMA Observation of a Solar Plasmoid Ejection from an X-Ray Bright Point

抄録

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Eruptive phenomena such as plasmoid ejections or jets are important features of solar activity and have the potential to improve our understanding of the dynamics of the solar atmosphere. Such ejections are often thought to be signatures of the outflows expected in regions of fast magnetic reconnection. The 304 Å EUV line of helium, formed at around 10<jats:sup>5</jats:sup> K, is found to be a reliable tracer of such phenomena, but the determination of physical parameters from such observations is not straightforward. We have observed a plasmoid ejection from an X-ray bright point simultaneously at millimeter wavelengths with ALMA, at EUV wavelengths with <jats:italic>SDO</jats:italic>/AIA, and in soft X-rays with <jats:italic>Hinode</jats:italic>/XRT. This paper reports the physical parameters of the plasmoid obtained by combining the radio, EUV, and X-ray data. As a result, we conclude that the plasmoid can consist either of (approximately) isothermal ∼10<jats:sup>5</jats:sup> K plasma that is optically thin at 100 GHz, or a ∼10<jats:sup>4</jats:sup> K core with a hot envelope. The analysis demonstrates the value of the additional temperature and density constraints that ALMA provides, and future science observations with ALMA will be able to match the spatial resolution of space-borne and other high-resolution telescopes.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (2)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (29)*注記

もっと見る

関連プロジェクト

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ