Baseline Feature of a Randomized Trial Assessing the Effects of Disease Management Programs for the Prevention of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2015-03
- 資源種別
- journal article
- 権利情報
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- https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- DOI
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- 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2014.10.007
- 公開者
- Elsevier BV
この論文をさがす
説明
Comprehensive and long-term patient education programs designed to improve self-management can help patients better manage their medical condition. Using disease management programs (DMPs) that were created for each of the risk factor according to clinical practice guidelines, we evaluate their influence on the prevention of stroke recurrence.This is a randomized study conducted with ischemic stroke patients within 1 year from their onset. Subjects in the intervention group received a 6-month DMPs that included self-management education provided by a nurse along with support in collaboration with the primary care physician. Those in the usual care group received ordinary outpatient care. The primary end point is a difference of the Framingham risk score-general cardiovascular disease 10-year risk [corrected]. Patients were enrolled for 2 years with plans for a 2-year follow-up after the 6-month education period (total of 30 months).A total of 321 eligible subjects (average age, 67.3 years; females, 96 [29.9%]), including 21 subjects (6.5%) with transient ischemic attack, were enrolled in this study. Regarding risk factors for stroke, 260 subjects (81.0%) had hypertension, 249 subjects (77.6%) had dyslipidemia, 102 subjects (31.8%) had diabetes mellitus, 47 subjects (14.6%) had atrial fibrillation, and 98 subjects (30.5%) had chronic kidney disease. There were no significant differences between the 2 groups with respect to subject characteristics.This article describes the rationale, design, and baseline features of a randomized controlled trial that aimed to assess the effects of DMPs for the secondary prevention of stroke. Subject follow-up is in progress and will end in 2015.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
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Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases 24 (3), 610-617, 2015-03
Elsevier BV
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キーワード
- Adult
- Male
- self-management
- Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
- Time Factors
- disease management programs
- Clinical Neurology
- Comorbidity
- Kaplan-Meier Estimate
- Risk Assessment
- Physicians, Primary Care
- Brain Ischemia
- Japan
- Patient Education as Topic
- Recurrence
- Risk Factors
- Secondary Prevention
- Humans
- risk factor control
- Cooperative Behavior
- primary care setting
- Aged
- Proportional Hazards Models
- Aged, 80 and over
- Patient Care Team
- prevention of recurrence
- Rehabilitation
- Middle Aged
- Self Care
- Stroke
- Treatment Outcome
- Research Design
- Surgery
- Female
- Interdisciplinary Communication
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360285707305035136
-
- ISSN
- 10523057
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- PubMed
- 28010952
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- 資料種別
- journal article
-
- データソース種別
-
- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE
