GRANDMA observations of advanced LIGO’s and advanced Virgo’s third observational campaign
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- S Antier
- CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie , Université de Paris, F-75013 Paris, France
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- S Agayeva
- N. Tusi Shamakhy Astrophysical Observatory Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, settl.Mamedaliyev, AZ 5626, Shamakhy, Azerbaijan
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- M Almualla
- Physics Department , American University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 26666, Sharjah, UAE
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- S Awiphan
- National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand, 260, Moo 4, T. Donkaew, A. Mae Rim, Chiang Mai 50180, Thailand
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- A Baransky
- Astronomical Observatory Taras Shevshenko National University of Kyiv, Observatorna str. 3, Kyiv 04053, Ukraine
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- K Barynova
- Astronomical Observatory Taras Shevshenko National University of Kyiv, Observatorna str. 3, Kyiv 04053, Ukraine
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- S Beradze
- E. Kharadze Georgian National Astrophysical Observatory, Mt.Kanobili, Abastumani, 0301 Adigeni, Georgia
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- M Blažek
- Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, E-18008 Granada, Spain
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- M Boër
- ARTEMIS UMR 7250 UCA CNRS OCA, Boulevard de l’Observatoire, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice CEDEX 04, France
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- O Burkhonov
- Ulugh Beg Astronomical Institute, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Astronomy str. 33, Tashkent 100052, Uzbekistan
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- N Christensen
- ARTEMIS UMR 7250 UCA CNRS OCA, Boulevard de l’Observatoire, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice CEDEX 04, France
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- A Coleiro
- CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie , Université de Paris, F-75013 Paris, France
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- D Corre
- IJCLab, Univ Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, F-91898 Orsay, France
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- M W Coughlin
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
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- H Crisp
- School of Physics, OzGrav-UWA, University of Western Australia, M013, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
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- T Dietrich
- Institut für Physik und Astronomie, Universität Potsdam, Haus 28, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24/25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
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- J-G Ducoin
- IJCLab, Univ Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, F-91898 Orsay, France
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- P-A Duverne
- IJCLab, Univ Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, F-91898 Orsay, France
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- G Marchal-Duval
- IJCLab, Univ Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, F-91898 Orsay, France
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- B Gendre
- School of Physics, OzGrav-UWA, University of Western Australia, M013, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
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- P Gokuldass
- University of the Virgin Islands , College of Science and Math, 2 John Brewer’s Bay, St. Thomas, VI 00802, USA
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- H B Eggenstein
- Volkssternwarte Paderborn e.V. Im Schlosspark 13, D-33104 Paderborn – Schloss Neuhaus, Germany
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- L Eymar
- ARTEMIS UMR 7250 UCA CNRS OCA, Boulevard de l’Observatoire, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice CEDEX 04, France
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- P Hello
- IJCLab, Univ Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, F-91898 Orsay, France
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- E J Howell
- School of Physics, OzGrav-UWA, University of Western Australia, M013, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
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- N Ismailov
- N. Tusi Shamakhy Astrophysical Observatory Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, settl.Mamedaliyev, AZ 5626, Shamakhy, Azerbaijan
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- D A Kann
- Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, E-18008 Granada, Spain
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- S Karpov
- FZU – Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
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- A Klotz
- IRAP, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 14 Avenue Edouard Belin, F-31400 Toulouse, France
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- N Kochiashvili
- E. Kharadze Georgian National Astrophysical Observatory, Mt.Kanobili, Abastumani, 0301 Adigeni, Georgia
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- C Lachaud
- CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie , Université de Paris, F-75013 Paris, France
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- N Leroy
- IJCLab, Univ Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, F-91898 Orsay, France
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- W L Lin
- Physics Department and Astronomy Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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- W X Li
- Physics Department and Astronomy Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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- M Mašek
- FZU – Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
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- J Mo
- Physics Department and Astronomy Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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- R Menard
- CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie , Université de Paris, F-75013 Paris, France
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- D Morris
- University of the Virgin Islands , College of Science and Math, 2 John Brewer’s Bay, St. Thomas, VI 00802, USA
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- K Noysena
- IRAP, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 14 Avenue Edouard Belin, F-31400 Toulouse, France
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- N B Orange
- OrangeWave Innovative Science, LLC, Moncks Corner, SC 29461, USA
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- M Prouza
- FZU – Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
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- R Rattanamala
- Department of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
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- T Sadibekova
- Ulugh Beg Astronomical Institute, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Astronomy str. 33, Tashkent 100052, Uzbekistan
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- D Saint-Gelais
- CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie , Université de Paris, F-75013 Paris, France
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- M Serrau
- CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie , Université de Paris, F-75013 Paris, France
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- A Simon
- Astronomy and Space Physics Department, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 60 Volodymyrska str., Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
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- C Stachie
- ARTEMIS UMR 7250 UCA CNRS OCA, Boulevard de l’Observatoire, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice CEDEX 04, France
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- C C Thöne
- Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, E-18008 Granada, Spain
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- Y Tillayev
- Ulugh Beg Astronomical Institute, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Astronomy str. 33, Tashkent 100052, Uzbekistan
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- D Turpin
- CNRS, CEA, Département d’Astrophysique, Astrophysique, Instrumentation et Modélisation de Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
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- A de Ugarte Postigo
- Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n, E-18008 Granada, Spain
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- V Vasylenko
- Astronomy and Space Physics Department, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 60 Volodymyrska str., Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
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- Z Vidadi
- N. Tusi Shamakhy Astrophysical Observatory Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, settl.Mamedaliyev, AZ 5626, Shamakhy, Azerbaijan
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- M Was
- Laboratoire d’Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy, France
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- X F Wang
- Physics Department and Astronomy Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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- J J Zhang
- Yunnan Astronomical Observatories/Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650011, China
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- T M Zhang
- National Astronomical Observatories/Chinese Academy of Science 20A Datun Road, Beijing 100012, China
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- X H Zhang
- Physics Department and Astronomy Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
抄録
<jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p>GRANDMA (Global Rapid Advanced Network Devoted to the Multi-messenger Addicts) is a network of 25 telescopes of different sizes, including both photometric and spectroscopic facilities. The network aims to coordinate follow-up observations of gravitational-wave (GW) candidate alerts, especially those with large localization uncertainties, to reduce the delay between the initial detection and the optical confirmation. In this paper, we detail GRANDMA’s observational performance during Advanced LIGO/Advanced Virgo Observing Run 3 (O3), focusing on the second part of O3; this includes summary statistics pertaining to coverage and possible astrophysical origin of the candidates. To do so, we quantify our observation efficiency in terms of delay between GW candidate trigger time, observations, and the total coverage. Using an optimized and robust coordination system, GRANDMA followed-up about 90 per cent of the GW candidate alerts, that is 49 out of 56 candidates. This led to coverage of over 9000 deg2 during O3. The delay between the GW candidate trigger and the first observation was below 1.5 h for 50 per cent of the alerts. We did not detect any electromagnetic counterparts to the GW candidates during O3, likely due to the very large localization areas (on average thousands of degrees squares) and relatively large distance of the candidates (above 200 Mpc for 60 per cent of binary neutron star, BNS candidates). We derive constraints on potential kilonova properties for two potential BNS coalescences (GW190425 and S200213t), assuming that the events’ locations were imaged.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 497 (4), 5518-5539, 2020-06-26
Oxford University Press (OUP)