Homozygous <i>NLRP1</i> gain-of-function mutation in siblings with a syndromic form of recurrent respiratory papillomatosis

  • Scott B. Drutman
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;
  • Filomeen Haerynck
    Primary Immune Deficiency Research Laboratory, Department of Internal Diseases and Pediatrics, Centre for Primary Immunodeficiency Ghent, Jeffrey Modell Diagnosis and Research Centre, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;
  • Franklin L. Zhong
    Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, 138673 Proteos, Singapore;
  • David Hum
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;
  • Nicholas J. Hernandez
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;
  • Serkan Belkaya
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;
  • Franck Rapaport
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;
  • Sarah Jill de Jong
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;
  • David Creytens
    Department of Pathology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;
  • Simon J. Tavernier
    Primary Immune Deficiency Research Laboratory, Department of Internal Diseases and Pediatrics, Centre for Primary Immunodeficiency Ghent, Jeffrey Modell Diagnosis and Research Centre, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;
  • Katrien Bonte
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Craniofacial Team, Gent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;
  • Sofie De Schepper
    Department of Dermatology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;
  • Jutte van der Werff ten Bosch
    Department of Pediatrics, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 1090 Jette, Belgium;
  • Lazaro Lorenzo-Diaz
    Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM U1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, 75015 Paris, France;
  • Andy Wullaert
    Department of Biomedical Molecular Biology, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;
  • Xavier Bossuyt
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium;
  • Gérard Orth
    Department of Virology, Pasteur Institute, 75015 Paris, France;
  • Vincent R. Bonagura
    Center for Immunology and Inflammation, The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030;
  • Vivien Béziat
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;
  • Laurent Abel
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;
  • Emmanuelle Jouanguy
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;
  • Bruno Reversade
    Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A*STAR, 138673 Proteos, Singapore;
  • Jean-Laurent Casanova
    St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, 10065;

抄録

<jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p> Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis is a disease caused by the human papillomavirus that leads to growth of warts in the throat. We report 2 brothers with a form of this disease that involves a mutation in the <jats:italic>NLRP1</jats:italic> gene. This study provides a genetic explanation for our patients’ disease and suggests that other people may suffer from the same genetic disease. It also expands our understanding of diseases caused by mutations in <jats:italic>NLRP1</jats:italic> . </jats:p>

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