B Cell Maturation Antigen, the Receptor for a Proliferation-Inducing Ligand and B Cell-Activating Factor of the TNF Family, Induces Antigen Presentation in B Cells
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- Min Yang
- Immunobiology Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine , New York, NY 10029
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- Hidenori Hase
- Immunobiology Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine , New York, NY 10029
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- Diana Legarda-Addison
- Immunobiology Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine , New York, NY 10029
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- Leena Varughese
- Immunobiology Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine , New York, NY 10029
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- Brian Seed
- Department of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston, MA 02114
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- Adrian T Ting
- Immunobiology Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine , New York, NY 10029
説明
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>B cell maturation Ag (BCMA), a member of the TNFR superfamily expressed on B cells, binds to a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) and B cell-activating factor of the TNF family (BAFF) but the specific B cell responses regulated by BCMA remain unclear. This study demonstrates that ligation of A20 B cells transfected with BCMA induces the expression of CD40, CD80/B7-1, CD86/B7-2, MHC class II, and CD54/ICAM-1, which subsequently enhances the presentation of OVA peptide Ag to DO11.10 T cells. BCMA expression in murine splenic B cells can be induced with IL-4 and IL-6, allowing subsequent treatment with APRIL or agonist anti-BCMA to similarly induce Ag presentation. A comparative analysis of hybrid receptors of TNFR2 fused to the cytoplasmic domains of APRIL/BAFF receptors found that only BCMA, but not transmembrane activator and calcium-modulator and cyclophilin ligand interactor or BAFF-R, is capable of activating Ag presentation. Although all three receptors can trigger NF-κB signaling, only BCMA activates the JNK pathway conferring on BCMA the specific ability to activate this Ag presentation response.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- The Journal of Immunology
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The Journal of Immunology 175 (5), 2814-2824, 2005-09-01
Oxford University Press (OUP)