Printing Reconfigurable Bundles of Dielectric Elastomer Fibers

  • Alex Chortos
    John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA
  • Jie Mao
    John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA
  • Jochen Mueller
    John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA
  • Ehsan Hajiesmaili
    John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA
  • Jennifer A. Lewis
    John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA
  • David R. Clarke
    John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA

説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Active soft materials that change shape on demand are of interest for a myriad of applications, including soft robotics, biomedical devices, and adaptive systems. Despite recent advances, the ability to rapidly design and fabricate active matter in complex, reconfigurable layouts remains challenging. Here, the 3D printing of core‐sheath‐shell dielectric elastomer fibers (DEF) and fiber bundles with programmable actuation is reported. Complex shape morphing responses are achieved by printing individually addressable fibers within 3D architectures, including vertical coils and fiber bundles. These DEF devices exhibit resonance frequencies up to 700 Hz and lifetimes exceeding 2.6 million cycles. The multimaterial, multicore‐shell 3D printing method opens new avenues for creating active soft matter with fast programable actuation.</jats:p>

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