Many-body topology of non-Hermitian systems

説明

Non-Hermiticity gives rise to unique topological phases that have no counterparts in Hermitian systems. Such intrinsic non-Hermitian topological phases appear even in one dimension while no topological phases appear in one-dimensional Hermitian systems. Despite the recent considerable interest, the intrinsic non-Hermitian topological phases have been mainly investigated in noninteracting systems described by band theory. It has been unclear whether they survive or reduce in the presence of many-body interactions. Here, we demonstrate that the intrinsic non-Hermitian topological phases in one dimension survive even in the presence of many-body interactions. We formulate a many-body topological invariant by the winding of the complex-valued many-body spectrum in terms of a U (1) gauge field (magnetic flux). As an illustrative example, we investigate the interacting Hatano-Nelson model and find a unique topological phase and skin effect induced by many-body interactions.

12 pages, 4 figures

収録刊行物

  • Physical Review B

    Physical Review B 105 (16), 2022-04-19

    American Physical Society (APS)

被引用文献 (5)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (135)*注記

もっと見る

関連プロジェクト

もっと見る

問題の指摘

ページトップへ