Direct imaging and astrometric detection of a gas giant planet orbiting an accelerating star
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- Thayne Currie
- Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.
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- G. Mirek Brandt
- Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
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- Timothy D. Brandt
- Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
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- Brianna Lacy
- Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
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- Adam Burrows
- Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
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- Olivier Guyon
- Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.
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- Motohide Tamura
- Astrobiology Center, Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan.
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- Ranger Y. Liu
- Department of Astronomy, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
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- Sabina Sagynbayeva
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, State University of New York–Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11790, USA.
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- Taylor Tobin
- Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
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- Jeffrey Chilcote
- Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
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- Tyler Groff
- NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA.
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- Christian Marois
- National Research Council-Herzberg, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada.
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- William Thompson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada.
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- Simon J. Murphy
- Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
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- Masayuki Kuzuhara
- Astrobiology Center, Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan.
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- Kellen Lawson
- NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA.
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- Julien Lozi
- Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.
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- Vincent Deo
- Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.
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- Sebastien Vievard
- Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.
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- Nour Skaf
- Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.
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- Taichi Uyama
- National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan.
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- Nemanja Jovanovic
- Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
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- Frantz Martinache
- Universite Cote d’Azur, Observatoire de la Cote d’Azur, Laboratoire Lagrange, Nice 06000, France.
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- N. Jeremy Kasdin
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
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- Tomoyuki Kudo
- Subaru Telescope, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.
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- Michael McElwain
- NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA.
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- Markus Janson
- Department of Astronomy, Stockholm University, Stockholm 114 19, Sweden.
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- John Wisniewski
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.
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- Klaus Hodapp
- Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawai’i, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.
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- Jun Nishikawa
- National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan.
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- Krzysztof Hełminiak
- Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Torun 87-100, Poland.
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- Jungmi Kwon
- Department of Astronomy, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
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- Masahiko Hayashi
- National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan.
説明
<jats:p> Direct imaging of gas giant exoplanets provides information on their atmospheres and the architectures of planetary systems. However, few planets have been detected in blind surveys with direct imaging. Using astrometry from the Gaia and Hipparcos spacecraft, we identified dynamical evidence for a gas giant planet around the nearby star HIP 99770. We confirmed the detection of this planet with direct imaging using the Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme Adaptive Optics instrument. The planet, HIP 99770 b, orbits 17 astronomical units from its host star, receiving an amount of light similar to that reaching Jupiter. Its dynamical mass is 13.9 to 16.1 Jupiter masses. The planet-to-star mass ratio [(7 to 8) × 10 <jats:sup>−3</jats:sup> ] is similar to that of other directly imaged planets. The planet’s atmospheric spectrum indicates an older, less cloudy analog of the previously imaged exoplanets around HR 8799. </jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Science
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Science 380 (6641), 198-203, 2023-04-14
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360298757173218048
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- ISSN
- 10959203
- 00368075
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref
- KAKEN